While household wastewater properties are virtually identical, the extreme diversity of industrial wastewater (IWW) requires an investigation to be carried out for each type of industry and specific ... Industrial effluent treatment Pulp and paper industry Oil industry Textile industry Metallurgy and hydrometallurgy Steel industry Agri-food industry ... Industrial ... nature of the industrial effluents...

. The treated discharge water can feed crude desalters or serve as make-up water for cooling. steel mills A major water consumer, this industry has long since constructed open recirculating systems adapted ... Industrial water Pulp and paper industry Oil industry Textile industry Metallurgy and hydrometallurgy Automative and mechanical industry Steel industry Agri-food industry ... Industrial...

. Blowdown from the wash system may sometimes contain cyanides that will need to be oxidised before being sent to the main treatment plant. steel converters These units mainly consist of a gas scrubbing ... Industrial effluent treatment Sand filtration Settling tanks Sludge dewatering Steel industry ... Industrial...

processes coils delivered by the hot rolling mill and used to produce metal sheets for the automotive industry, for metalworkers, thin metal sheets for drinks cans and the food canning industry, metal sheet ... Filtration Biofor Industrial effluent treatment Biological processes Tertiary treatment Settling Carbonate removal Reverse Osmosis Activated sludge Flotation Steel industry ... Industrial...